Blue Plaque honours legacy of Aboriginal healthcare pioneer Emma Jane Callaghan

Callan Morse
Callan Morse Published August 13, 2024 at 11.30am (AWST)

The legacy of Aboriginal healthcare pioneer Emma Jane Callaghan has been honoured through the unveiling of a blue plaque in New South Wales.

Ms Callaghan, who died 1979 aged 95, was an Aboriginal nurse, midwife, missionary and advocate who dedicated her life to breaking barriers in healthcare and advocating for the rights of Aboriginal people.

A pioneer in her field, she working as a primary healthcare worker on Aboriginal reserves at La Perouse, Bellbrook and Armidale.

Although she was a mother to 11 children, Ms Callaghan was also known to open her home as an impromptu hospital, sickbay and venue to meet people who needed assistance at a time when some hospitals would refuse admission to Aboriginal patients.

Ms Callaghan's granddaughter, Kodie Mason, said she nominated her grandmother for a blue plaque because her story deserves to be told and remembered.

"Granny was a remarkable woman who dedicated her life to Aboriginal health," Ms Mason said.

"At La Perouse she was affectionately known as 'Lady' as she was very well respected and cared for everyone in need.

"She was a strong voice for her people and this plaque is a fitting tribute to her legacy."

Ms Callaghan (fourth right) pictured with family in front of her home in Tasman Street, La Perouse, c.1939. (Image supplied/La PerouseLocalAboriginal Land Council)

Ms Callaghan worked for the Aborigines' Protection Board and lobbied for the dole and civil rights for Aboriginal people while continuing her work caring for the ill and delivering babies for those on reserves until she was 78 years old.

La Perouse Local Aboriginal Land Council (LPLALC) chief executive officer and Ms Callaghan's great grandson, Chris Ingrey, said "Nan Emma" was a true trailblazer of her time.

"Today, many people at La Perouse speak fondly of her due to the integral role she played in our community," Mr Ingrey said.

"Nan Emma was the person our people went to for help throughout their life from birth to death, and the hard times in between.

"We are proud to honour her with this blue plaque in La Perouse."

The Blue Plaques NSW program celebrates both well-known and lesser-known stories of people and events that shaped the heritage of New South Wales.

Sunday's unveiling of Ms Callaghan's blue plaque was well attended. (Image: supplied)

The New South Wales government said Ms Callaghan's nomination is a testament to a woman who fearlessly brought healthcare into the heart of the community, with the blue plaque ensuring her story is shared with generations to come.

New South Wales Minister for Heritage, Penny Sharpe said Ms Callaghan was an extraordinary woman.

"The blue plaque for Emma Jane Callaghan recognises and honours her tireless dedication to improving healthcare for Aboriginal communities and advocating for their rights," Ms Sharpe said.

"It serves as a powerful reminder of her significant contributions and of Australia's ongoing journey toward equality and reconciliation."

Ms Callaghan's blue plaque was one of 14 chosen from 117 nominations made by the public in the second round of Blue Plaques NSW.

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