Victorian Premier Daniel Andrews has acknowledged First Nations people continue to face racism and injustice in the state, and the need for Treaty, in a letter to the Yoorrook Justice Commission.

The First Peoples' Assembly of Victoria welcomed the "belated formal acknowledgement" and agreed that Treaty is "an opportunity to reset the relationship and improve the lives of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people across the state".

First Peoples' Assembly Co-Chair and Bangerang and Wiradjuri Elder Aunty Geraldine Atkinson said on Friday that the Premier's words "simply acknowledged the reality for many First Peoples", yet noted Mr Andrews's acknowledgment was significant "given his unique platform".

"First Peoples right across this state live the experience of racism and injustice that the Premier has described, day in, day out. While of course this is not news to us and has been true since colonisation, I do welcome the Premier's words," Aunty Geraldine said.

"I hope this acknowledgement at last is cause for discussion and reflection amongst the broader Victorian population on the reality we face and how we need Treaty to finally address the harms of colonisation."

The Yoorrook Justice Commission, the organisation leading the Australia's first formal Truth-Telling process, was established through negotiation between the Assembly and state government as a key step on the journey to Treaty.

In its submission to Yoorrook, the Victorian Government said Treaty provided the opportunity for transformative change in the criminal justice and child protection systems.

Aunty Geraldine described Treaty as "our chance to really shake things up, to do things differently and actually improve the lives of our people in the areas of justice, housing, health, education and more".

"Aboriginal people are the experts on our own lives. If we want different outcomes, we need the freedom and the power to make the decisions on the issues that affect us, our culture and our communities and this is what Treaty is all about," she said.

The Assembly will hold its elections from 13 May to 3 June, where all eligible Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people from or in Victoria can help choose who will negotiate a statewide Treaty with the Victorian government.

"Treaty is now within our reach in Victoria, but how strong Treaty will be is up to us mob. We need everyone to be getting involved, and right now this means registering with the Assembly to vote in our upcoming Assembly Elections."

More information about enrolling, voting and the candidates who have nominated in the Assembly Elections is available online.