Fast-track ear surgery model transforming access to care in the East Pilbara

Reece Harley Published March 13, 2026 at 4.30pm (AWST)

A fast-tracked ear surgery model being trialled in Western Australia's East Pilbara is showing how culturally safe logistics, local health partnerships and targeted corporate backing can remove one of the most persistent barriers facing children in remote communities: access to specialist care.

The Healthy Ears on Country Program, a partnership between Ear Science Institute Australia and BHP, is working alongside Puntukurnu Aboriginal Medical Service (PAMS) to deliver a new Surgical Fast Track model designed to simplify the pathway to ear surgery for children living in some of the most remote communities in Australia.

The initiative has focused on communities including Jigalong, Punmu, Parnngurr and Kunawarritji. Instead of navigating a lengthy referral process and complex travel arrangements, families are supported through the Program to travel together on charter flights to Port Hedland. Surgery can then be completed quickly before patients return home within a matter of days.

Program partners say attendance for booked surgery has been close to 100 per cent since the fast-track model was introduced. This represents a significant improvement compared with traditional referral pathways in remote regions.

For nine-year-old Sonny Pilkington, the change has already been felt at home.

His mother, Kaleisha Pilkington, said the improvement following surgery had been immediate.

"He just seems happier, he's not as miserable and he hasn't had an ear infection since," she said.

Sonny admitted he had been nervous beforehand.

"I was nervous and had jelly legs before the surgery, but it wasn't as scary as I thought," he said. "Afterwards my ears felt clear, and I could hear a lot better."

For health providers working across the East Pilbara, the model is significant because it tackles one of the most difficult aspects of remote healthcare. Access is often limited not by clinical knowledge but by logistics.

In many communities, accessing specialist treatment can involve days of travel across long distances, unfamiliar hospital systems, language barriers and the need for families to leave Country for extended periods.

Ear Science Institute Australia Community and Education Project Officer Emma Ireland said listening to community concerns had been central to designing the approach.

"Until now, families faced enormous challenges accessing specialist care, including language barriers, days of travel over unsealed roads and significant costs to reach major centres for surgery," she said.

Ear Science Institute Australia Chief Executive Officer and Adjunct or Associate Professor at the University of Western Australia, Sandra Bellekom, said the organisation's long-standing relationship with PAMS had been crucial in ensuring families were supported throughout the process.

"With our strong and long-standing partnership with Puntukurnu Aboriginal Medical Service, Ear Science is proud to support families to navigate the complex ear and hearing health pathway including access to surgery, in a culturally safe way with the pure intent of helping kids reach their full potential," she said.

Ear disease remains one of the most persistent health challenges affecting First Nations children in Australia. Middle ear infections often occur early in life and, if left untreated, can contribute to hearing loss, speech and language delay and difficulties at school.

Many of the procedures delivered through the program are relatively simple but can dramatically improve quality of life. These include inserting tiny ventilation tubes known as grommets to drain fluid from the middle ear, as well as repairing damaged eardrums through a procedure known as myringoplasty.

Frontline health workers say the initiative is already changing how families approach treatment.

PAMS nurse Taffy Nherera, who has travelled with patients on the charter flights, said building trust with families had been critical.

"In these remote communities, people don't ask for help," she said.

"Often patients feel like if they go away, they won't come back. It is a strong fear they face."

The broader partnership also supports equipment, training and capacity building for local Aboriginal health professionals. This allows PAMS to continue delivering ear and hearing care directly on Country.

BHP Principal Community Newman Megan Ewing said the collaboration reflected the company's focus on backing locally driven solutions.

"The work that Ear Science and PAMS do for the community is truly life-changing," she said.

"Building strong, resilient communities is at the heart of BHP and backing local solutions like this makes real impact possible."

Beyond individual outcomes, the trial is also prompting a broader question for remote healthcare in Western Australia.

If a system designed around community trust, coordinated logistics and culturally safe care can deliver near-perfect surgical attendance, it may offer a blueprint for addressing other specialist health challenges faced by families living far from major centres.

For children like Sonny, however, the impact is already clear. He can hear better, learn more easily and return home healthier to family and community.

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